+---------------------------+ | Fiber Optic Loss Budget | +---------------------------+ The following figures represent the calculated loss budget for fiber optic segments used to interconnect the following devices: DECRepeater 90FA (DEFAR) DECRepeater 90FL (DEFMR) DECBridge 90FL (DEWGF) DECrepeater 90FS (DEFMI) DECrepeater 900FP (DEFMM) These figures account for the connectors at either end of the segment. Furthermore, these figures are calculated using the transmit and receive optical power levels of the above equipment. When connecting to or from different devices, the transmit and receive optical power levels of the other devices must be taken into account. 10-Base FL Worst-case Loss Budget (0 to 50 degrees C, end of life) ------------------------------------------------------------------ Multimode, Graded Index Fiber Size (um) 50/125 50/125 50/125 62.5/125 85/125 100/140 Numerical Aperture (NA) - 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.275 0.26 0.30 Minimum Average Transmit Power (dBm) -22.8 -23.3 -22.9 -19.0 -16.8 -13.5 Minimum Average Receive Sensitivity (dBm) -32.5 -32.5 -32.5 -32.5 -32.5 -32.5 10-BaseFL Loss Budget (Pt,avg - Pr,avg) (dB) 9.7 9.2 9.6 13.5 15.7 19.0 FOIRL Compatibility ------------------- The older 802.3 FOIRL standard specified a -27.0 dBm minimum PEAK receive power (Pr, avg = -30.0 dBm). This power level represents a 2.5 dB lower receiver sensitivity. The worst-case loss budget for FOIRL compatibility purposes should include this decrease in receiver sensitivity and is given below. FOIRL Worst-case Loss Budget (0 to 50 degrees C, End of Life) ------------------------------------------------------------- Multimode, Graded Index Fiber Size (um) 50/125 50/125 50/125 62.5/125 85/125 100/140 Numerical Aperture (NA) - 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.275 0.26 0.30 Minimum Peak Transmit Power (dBm) -19.8 -20.3 -19.9 -16.0 -13.8 -10.5 Minimum Peak Received Power (dBm) -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 FOIRL Loss Budget (dB) 7.2 6.7 7.1 11.0 13.2 16.5 The older 802.3 FOIRL standard specified a maximum -9.0 dBm PEAK receive power, Pr,peak (Max Pr,avg = -12 dBm), and a maximum -10 dBm PEAK launch power, Pt,peak (Max Pt,avg = -13dBm). When calculating the loss budget for FOIRL devices, a concern is that the higher output from the DEFAR, DEFMR, and DEWGF, in conjunction with the increased launch power into the two largest fiber sizes (85/125, and 100/140), does not overload FOIRL receivers. The worst case numbers for FOIRL devices should therefore include the maximum launch power figures, which are given below. Best Case Maximum (Peak) Launch Power (0 to 50 deg. C, ) -------------------------------------------------------- Multimode, Graded Index Fiber Size (um) 50/125 50/125 50/125 62.5/125 85/125 100/140 Numerical Aperture (NA) - 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.275 0.26 0.30 Maximum Peak Transmit Power (dBm) -12.8 -13.3 -12.9 -9.0 -6.8* -3.5* * Additional attenuation is required when connecting the above devices via short lengths of 85/125 micron and 100/140 micron fiber optic cable.