SSL_get_error - obtain result code for TLS/SSL I/O operation
Synopsis #include <openssl/ssl.h> int
SSL_get_error(SSL *ssl, int ret);
DESCRIPTIONSSL_get_error() returns a result code (suitable for the C
"switch" statement) for a preceding call to SSL_connect(), SSL_accept(),
SSL_do_handshake(), SSL_read(), SSL_peek(), or SSL_write() on ssl.
The value returned by that TLS/SSL I/O function must be passed to
SSL_get_error() in parameter ret.
In addition to ssl and ret, SSL_get_error() inspects the current
thread's OpenSSL error queue. Thus, SSL_get_error() must be used
in the same thread that performed the TLS/SSL I/O operation, and
no other OpenSSL function calls should appear in between. The current
thread's error queue must be empty before the TLS/SSL I/O operation
is attempted, or SSL_get_error() will not work reliably.
RETURN VALUESThe following return values can currently occur:
SSL_ERROR_NONE The TLS/SSL I/O operation completed. This result code is returned
if and only if ret > 0.
SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN The TLS/SSL connection has been closed. If the protocol version
is SSL 3.0 or TLS 1.0, this result code is returned only if a closure
alert has occurred in the protocol, i.e. if the connection has been
closed cleanly. Note that in this case SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN does
not necessarily indicate that the underlying transport has been
closed.
SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ, SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE The operation did not complete; the same TLS/SSL I/O function
should be called again later. If, by then, the underlying BIO has
data available for reading (if the result code is SSL_SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ) or
allows writing data (SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE), then some TLS/SSL protocol
progress will take place, i.e. at least part of an TLS/SSL record
will be read or written. Note that the retry may again lead to a
SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ or SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE condition. There is
no fixed upper limit for the number of iterations that may be necessary
until progress becomes visible at application protocol level. For socket BIOs (e.g. when SSL_set_fd() was used), select()
or poll() on the underlying socket can be used to find out when
the TLS/SSL I/O function should be retried. Caveat: Any TLS/SSL I/O function can lead to either of SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ
and SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE . In particular, SSL_read() or SSL_peek()
may want to write data and SSL_write() may want to read data. This
is mainly because TLS/SSL handshakes may occur at any time during
the protocol (initiated by either the client or the server); SSL_read(),
SSL_peek(), and SSL_write() will handle any pending handshakes.
SSL_ERROR_WANT_CONNECT, SSL_ERROR_WANT_ACCEPT The operation did not complete; the same TLS/SSL I/O function
should be called again later. The underlying BIO was not connected
yet to the peer and the call would block in connect()/accept().
The SSL function should be called again when the connection is established.
These messages can only appear with a BIO_s_connect() or BIO_s_accept()
BIO, respectively. In order to find out, when the connection has
been successfully established, on many platforms select() or poll()
for writing on the socket file descriptor can be used.
SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP The operation did not complete because an application callback
set by SSL_CTX_set_client_cert_cb() has asked to be called again.
The TLS/SSL I/O function should be called again later. Details depend
on the application.
SSL_ERROR_SYSCAL Some I/O error occurred. The OpenSSL error queue may contain
more information on the error. If the error queue is empty (i.e.
ERR_get_error() returns 0), B<ret> can be used
to find out more about the error: If B<ret>, an
EOF was observed that violates the protocol. If B<ret>,
the underlying B<ret> reported an I/O error (for
socket I/O on Unix systems, consult B<errno> for
details).
SSL_ERROR_SSL A failure in the SSL library occurred, usually a protocol
error. The OpenSSL error queue contains more information on the
error.
SEE ALSOerr(3) HISTORYSSL_get_error() was added in SSLeay 0.8.